{"id":9274,"date":"2024-01-31T16:23:34","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T16:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aercmn.com\/?p=9274"},"modified":"2024-01-31T16:23:34","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T16:23:34","slug":"hydrocephalus-in-dogs-cats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/hydrocephalus-in-dogs-cats\/","title":{"rendered":"Hydrocephalus in Dogs &#038; Cats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9275 aligncenter\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31.png\" alt=\"A veterinary MRI and viewing room, Animal Emergency &amp; Referral Center of Minnesota, veterinary neurology \" width=\"2240\" height=\"1260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31.png 2240w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31-1500x844.png 1500w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31-2000x1125.png 2000w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Untitled-design-31-2048x1152.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2240px) 100vw, 2240px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ed1b2f;\">If your pet is suddenly unable to walk or get up, or if your pet is experiencing active seizures, cluster seizures, or status epilepticus, these are considered \u201cRED\u201d \u2013 or true emergencies \u2013 on our Fast Track Triage system. We advise you to seek immediate veterinary care. Please call ahead of your arrival so the veterinary team knows to expect you!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW193661483 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW193661483 BCX8\">To transport a pet with a suspected spinal injury, gently move them onto a flat, firm surface such as an ironing board, piece of plywood, sled, or even a cookie sheet for smaller pets.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #8dc63f;\">Note that a single seizure that lasts less than five minutes with full recovery is considered a \u201cGREEN\u201d case on our Fast Track Triage system. This means emergency care isn\u2019t needed, but your pet should be evaluated by your family veterinarian within the next few days.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If your pet is currently experiencing seizures, keep them safe. This may include blocking off stairs or sides of furniture.<\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"6\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\">A seizing pet is not aware of his\/her surroundings. They can continue to seem \u201cout of it\u201d for minutes to hours afterwards and behavior can be unpredictable.<\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"6\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\">To avoid being bitten, do not place hands near your pet\u2019s mouth.<\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"6\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"5\" data-aria-level=\"1\">To transport your pet to the car, roll the pet onto a blanket, and then lift the blanket.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr style=\"width: 100%;\" size=\"3\" \/>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Hydrocephalus is a condition where there is spinal fluid build-up in the brain. In cats and dogs, our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/veterinary-services\/neurology\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Neurology Service<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> most commonly treats <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">obstructive hydrocephalus<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> \u2013 a type of hydrocephalus that is caused by an obstruction\/blockage of the normal flow of the spinal fluid and skull. This build-up of spinal fluid puts pressure on the normal brain tissue and causes it to atrophy or get smaller. Over time, this can lead to permanent loss of the brain tissue.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Since this is often a congenital condition \u2013 meaning the pet is born this way \u2013 it&#8217;s important for pet parents to recognize the signs and discuss any concerns with their pet\u2019s veterinary team.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"TextRun Highlight SCXW204600116 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW204600116 BCX8\">Common Signs:<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"6\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Dome-shaped skull<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"7\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201cSun-set\u201d eyes (the eyes point down and towards the side)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"8\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Behavior changes<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"9\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Seizures<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"10\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Visual deficits<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"11\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Difficulty walking<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_9277\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9277\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9277\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/4-2.png\" alt=\"A brain MRI of a normal dog brain (left) and a hydrocephalic dog brain (right), Animal Emergency &amp; Referral Center of Minnesota\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/4-2.png 800w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/4-2-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-9277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Pictured is a brain MRI of a normal dog brain (left) and a hydrocephalic dog brain (right).<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW139887575 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW139887575 BCX8\">Diagnosis<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW139887575 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW138480933 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW138480933 BCX8\">To diagnose hydrocephalus, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW138480933 BCX8\">your pet\u2019s veterinary team will <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW138480933 BCX8\">recommend<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW138480933 BCX8\"> imaging.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW138480933 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">The most common way to diagnose hydrocephalus is with an MRI or CT scan.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">An MRI is preferred because it is better at delineating all the brain structures. This is important because it\u2019s common that dogs with one congenital abnormality may have many more so your veterinary team will want to ensure they\u2019re getting the whole story!<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559684&quot;:-2,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">In some small dogs with hydrocephalus, they often have a fontanelle (an opening in their skull) that allows the veterinary team to ultrasound the brain through the opening instead of performing an MRI or CT scan. This opening is less common in medium and large breed dogs though due to their thicker skulls.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_9276\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9276\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9276\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/3-3.png\" alt=\"Pictured is a post-operative radiograph of a young dog with obstructive hydrocephalus that had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placed. The blue arrow points to the shunt in the brain and the red one to the abdomen shunt, Animal Emergency &amp; Referral Center of Minnesota\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/3-3.png 800w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/3-3-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-9276\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Pictured is a post-operative radiograph of a young dog with obstructive hydrocephalus that had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placed. The blue arrow points to the shunt in the brain and the red one to the abdomen shunt.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW120628518 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120628518 BCX8\">Treatment<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW120628518 BCX8\"> Options<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW120628518 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"EOP SCXW204600116 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\">There are both <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\">surgical and medical <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\">treatment options<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\">:<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW126097443 BCX8\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW126097443 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW79150035 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW79150035 BCX8\">Surgical <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW79150035 BCX8\">Treatment<\/span><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"none\">Surgical treatment is preferred, as this has a better long-term outcome for the pet.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">It\u2019s<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\"> important to note that <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">not all pets are surgical candidates<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">S<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">ome pets may not be able to move forward with surgery due to having lost too much brain tissue, having multiple congenital abnormalities, or other factors as<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">determine<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\">d<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191171786 BCX8\"> by your pet\u2019s veterinary team.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW191171786 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW34600831 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW34600831 BCX8\">For pets able to <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW34600831 BCX8\">proceed<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW34600831 BCX8\"> with surgery, know that the surgery involves placing a shunt to give a direct path for the spinal fluid to exit the skull and get transported to the abdomen.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW34600831 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW155055501 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW155055501 BCX8\">One end of the shunt is placed in a lateral ventricle in the brain and the other in the abdomen.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW155055501 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW92577588 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92577588 BCX8\">Dogs and cats can do very well with this surgery, and <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92577588 BCX8\">it\u2019s<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW92577588 BCX8\"> one of my favorite surgeries!<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW92577588 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW123124841 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW123124841 BCX8\">Medical Management<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW123124841 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\">Medical management consists of <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\">using <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\">medications to decrease spinal fluid production<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\">, as <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\">well<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\"> any other medications that are necessary based on the<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\"> pet\u2019s<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW106829424 BCX8\"> clinical signs<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW106829424 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\">For <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\">e<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\">xample: <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\">a<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\"> pet with seizures will also be started on anti-seizure medications<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW67711144 BCX8\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW67711144 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"TextRun SCXW75544872 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW75544872 BCX8\">Medications that are routinely started often <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW75544872 BCX8\">include<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW75544872 BCX8\"> steroids and omeprazole (Prilosec)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW75544872 BCX8\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW75544872 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9279 aligncenter\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1-3.png\" alt=\"Surgery room, Dr. Carpentier performing surgery on pet on surgical table, Animal Emergency &amp; Referral Center of Minnesota\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1-3.png 800w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1-3-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">If you observe signs of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">obstructive hydrocephalus <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">in your pet, consult with your family veterinarian or a board-certified veterinary neurologist. Your pet\u2019s veterinary team will guide you through the diagnosis process, as well as selecting the best treatment option for your pet.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Learn more about our Neurology Service <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/veterinary-services\/neurology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">here<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>More Reading:<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/the-4-most-common-reasons-pets-visit-our-neurology-service\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The 4 Most Common Reasons Pets Visit Our Neurology Service<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/five-veterinary-radiology-imaging-options-for-pets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Five Veterinary Radiology Imaging Options for Pets <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/seizures-in-pets-part-i-types-of-seizures-common-causes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Seizures in Pets | Part I: Types of Seizures &amp; Common Causes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/my-dog-cant-walk-sudden-paralysis-in-dogs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">My Dog Can\u2019t Walk: Sudden Paralysis in Dogs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wobbler-disease-in-dogs\/\">Wobbler Disease in Dogs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/neurological-problems-in-pets-steps-to-a-diagnosis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Neurological Problems in Pets: Steps to a Diagnosis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5277 alignleft\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BLOG-Author-Block-20.png\" alt=\"Missy Carpentier, DVM, DACVIM (Neurology), board-certified veterinary neurologist, board-certified veterinary neurosurgeon\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BLOG-Author-Block-20.png 800w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/BLOG-Author-Block-20-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7548 aligncenter\" src=\"\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Fast-Track-Triage-for-Clients-Facebook-Post-7.png\" alt=\"Animal Emergency &amp; Referral Center of Minnesota, Fast Track Triage, color-coded triage system, pet emergency, Twin Cities emergency vet, Minnesota emergency vet, Saint Paul emergency vet, Oakdale emergency vet\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Fast-Track-Triage-for-Clients-Facebook-Post-7.png 940w, https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Fast-Track-Triage-for-Clients-Facebook-Post-7-768x644.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.pinterest.com\/ext\/embed.html?id=386676318022922439\" width=\"345\" height=\"618\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If your pet is suddenly unable to walk or get up, or if your pet is experiencing active seizures, cluster seizures, or status epilepticus, these are considered \u201cRED\u201d \u2013 or true emergencies \u2013 on our Fast Track Triage system. We advise you to seek immediate veterinary care. Please call ahead of your arrival so the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[17,2032,2033,2034,438,1647,1512,2035,2036,442,435],"class_list":["post-9274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-animal-emergency-referral-center-of-minnesota","tag-hydrocephalus","tag-hydrocephalus-in-cats","tag-hydrocephalus-in-dogs","tag-minnesota-veterinary-neurologist","tag-mri-for-pets","tag-neurology","tag-obstructive-hydrocephalus","tag-shunt","tag-twin-cities-veterinary-neurologist","tag-veterinary-neurology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hydrocephalus in Dogs &amp; Cats | Veterinary Neurology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dr. Carpentier discusses hydrocephalus in cats and dogs, including common signs, the diagnosis process, and treatment options.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aercmn.com\/blog\/hydrocephalus-in-dogs-cats\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hydrocephalus in Dogs &amp; 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